Pebble Beach, CA
Pebble Beach Golf Links
18
Holes
72
Par
6,828
Yards
144
Slope
74.3
Rating
Public
Semi-private
Private
Pebble Beach Golf Links is one of the most celebrated public golf courses in the world, wrapping around the rugged cliffs of the Monterey Peninsula in Pebble Beach, California. Opened in 1919, it is renowned for a string of oceanside holes perched above Carmel Bay and Stillwater Cove, and it consistently ranks among the finest courses anywhere. As a resort course open to the public, it offers everyday golfers the chance to walk the same fairways that have decided multiple U.S. Opens.
Quick Facts
Detail | Information |
|---|---|
Established | 1919 |
Architect | Jack Neville & Douglas Grant (1919); later revisions by H. Chandler Egan |
Type | Public / resort |
Holes / Par | 18 / 72 |
Yardage (championship tees) | 6,828 yards |
Course Rating / Slope | 74.3 / 144 |
Grass | Poa annua greens |
Location | Pebble Beach, CA |
Course History
Pebble Beach Golf Links opened on February 22, 1919, as the centerpiece of Samuel F. B. Morse's Del Monte Forest development. It was designed by two accomplished amateur golfers, Jack Neville and Douglas Grant, who had never before designed a course but had the vision to route as many holes as possible along the Monterey coastline. In the years that followed, H. Chandler Egan reworked several holes, most notably in preparation for the 1929 U.S. Amateur, refining the bunkering and greens while preserving the original seaside routing.
Pebble Beach has since become one of golf's great championship venues. It has hosted the U.S. Open six times, with victories by Jack Nicklaus (1972), Tom Watson (1982), Tom Kite (1992), Tiger Woods (2000, by a record 15 strokes), Graeme McDowell (2010), and Gary Woodland (2019). In 2023 it staged its first U.S. Women's Open, won by Allisen Corpuz, and it is scheduled to host the U.S. Open again in 2027. The course is also the marquee venue of the annual PGA Tour event long known as the Pebble Beach Pro-Am.
The Design & Architecture
Neville and Grant laid out Pebble Beach as a rough figure-eight, sending the golfer out toward the sea and back, so that the most dramatic holes cling directly to the cliff edge above the Pacific. The greens are famously small, firm Poa annua surfaces that demand precise approach play, and the ocean wind is a constant factor that can transform the course from day to day. Rather than heavy earthmoving, the design relies on the natural drama of the coastline, letting bays, coves, and rocky headlands supply much of the challenge.
Playing the Course
The stretch of holes from the 4th through the 10th, running along the bluffs, is among the most photographed in golf. The short par-3 7th plays barely more than 100 yards straight toward the crashing surf, while the cliff-hugging par-4 8th, 9th, and 10th form a brutal, exhilarating trio. The round closes with the iconic par-5 18th, which curves along the seawall of Carmel Bay to a green beside the historic lodge. From the championship tees the course measures 6,828 yards to a par of 72, with a course rating of 74.3 and a slope of 144, but the wind and the small greens make it play far tougher than the yardage suggests.
Know Before You Go
Access & booking: Pebble Beach is open to the public, but tee times are in extremely high demand. Priority is given to guests of the Pebble Beach Resorts, and resort guests can typically book while non-guests are limited to reservations made only a short window in advance.
Location: 1700 17-Mile Drive, Pebble Beach, CA, on the Monterey Peninsula about two hours south of the San Francisco Bay Area.
Amenities & contact: A full practice facility (including a driving range), caddies, pro shop, and the adjacent Lodge at Pebble Beach with dining and lodging. For tee times and reservations, call (831) 622-8723.
Tip: Book a caddie for green-reading on the small Poa annua putting surfaces, dress in layers for the coastal wind and fog, and aim conservatively away from the cliff edges on the oceanside holes.
History
Year built
1919
Architect
Jack Neville & Douglas Grant (1919); later revisions by H. Chandler Egan
The iconic par-5 18th hole hugging the Pacific coastline at Pebble Beach Golf Links, Pebble Beach, CA. Photo by Bernard Gagnon, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0).
The finishing 18th green at Pebble Beach Golf Links, Pebble Beach, CA. Photo by William F. Meyer, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0).
The uphill par-5 6th hole overlooking Stillwater Cove at Pebble Beach Golf Links, Pebble Beach, CA. Photo by Bernard Gagnon, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0).
Coastal fairway and cliffs at Pebble Beach Golf Links, Pebble Beach, CA. Photo by Wikimedia Commons user Tewy (CC BY 2.5).
A cliffside green above the Pacific at Pebble Beach Golf Links, Pebble Beach, CA. Photo by Bernard Gagnon, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0).
The 2010 U.S. Open being contested at Pebble Beach Golf Links, Pebble Beach, CA. Photo by Bernard Gagnon, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0).